To determine if a puppy has a calm temperament, you can look for several key signs…

Interaction with Littermates

• Balanced Play – Calm puppies usually play without becoming overly aggressive or overly submissive. They engage in gentle, balanced play, not too rough or too passive.
• Easygoing Behavior – Watch for puppies that don’t get overly excited or anxious during group play. They should be calm but still social.

Reaction to New Stimuli

• Curiosity, Not Fear – Calm puppies will show interest in new sights, sounds, and people without becoming overly fearful or stressed. They may cautiously explore their surroundings but won’t be scared of changes.
• Non-reactivity – Calm puppies don’t easily startle or become agitated by sudden movements or loud noises.

Response to Handling

• Relaxed When Picked Up – Calm puppies are usually comfortable with gentle handling. If a puppy squirming excessively or shows signs of anxiety when picked up, it may indicate they have a more nervous or excitable nature.
• Calming Down Quickly – Puppies with a calm temperament are often able to settle down after a brief play session or being handled, while excitable puppies may take longer to relax.

Energy Level

• Moderate Activity – Calm puppies will play and interact but won’t be excessively hyperactive. They’re often more relaxed and won’t need constant stimulation to stay engaged.
• Ability to Settle – After play or excitement, calm puppies are able to wind down quickly and rest without difficulty.

Socialization

• Comfort with People – A calm puppy will generally feel comfortable around people, including new faces, and may seek attention or cuddles without being overly energetic.
• Gentle Interaction with Other Animals – Calm puppies typically show a calm demeanor when interacting with other dogs or pets, without being overly dominant or overly submissive.

Observation of the Parents

• Temperament of the Parents – If possible, observe the puppy’s mother (and father). Calm and well-adjusted parents often pass these traits onto their puppies.
• Parenting Style – A calm mother usually sets a good example for her puppies, teaching them proper boundaries and behavior.

To assess a puppy’s calm temperament, observe their play with littermates (balanced behavior), reaction to new stimuli (curiosity without fear), comfort with handling, energy level (moderate and able to settle), and socialization with people and other animals. The temperament of the puppy’s parents can also be a helpful indicator.