Puppies can begin toilet training as early as 8 weeks old, though they won’t have full control over their bladder until they’re around 12 to 16 weeks.

Here’s how toilet training progresses…

Start at 8 Weeks

• Begin introducing the concept of toilet training as soon as you bring the puppy home. At this age, they can start to learn where it’s appropriate to go, but they don’t have full control yet.
• Establish a routine with frequent potty breaks, especially after meals, naps, and play sessions. Take them outside or to a designated potty spot regularly.

Between 8–12 Weeks

• Puppies have limited bladder control during this time and may need to go outside as often as every 2 hours. Keep them on a consistent schedule to help them understand where to go.

Around 12 Weeks

• By 12 weeks, puppies begin to develop more bladder control and can hold it for longer periods (up to 3–4 hours). This is a good time to reinforce training and begin teaching them to signal when they need to go outside.

By 16 Weeks

• Most puppies will have better control over their potty habits and can follow a more predictable schedule. Accidents will still happen, but they should be fewer as the puppy becomes more reliable.

Consistency is Key

• Regardless of age, puppies respond best to positive reinforcement and a consistent schedule. Accidents are normal, but patience and routine will help them get the hang of it.

Start toilet training at 8 weeks, but don’t expect full reliability until 12–16 weeks. Frequent breaks, positive reinforcement, and a consistent routine are key to success.